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Collection in Europe ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ

Understanding collection systems across European countries and how they affect packaging recyclability.

Collection Systems in Romania

EPR Scheme
Multiple / Eco-Rom Ambalaje
Deposit Return
Yes โ€” RON 0.50 via SGR RetuRO since Nov 2023
Collection Streams
5
Last Major Change
2025 โ€” Mandatory textile + hazardous waste collection

About

Romania uses a color-coded container system with Yellow for packaging, Blue for paper, Green for glass, and Brown for bio-waste. Since 1 Jan 2025, municipalities must ensure separate textile collection and household hazardous waste collection. A deposit return scheme (SGR RetuRO) operates for beverage containers.

Collection Streams

Important Notes

  • โ€”

    Since 1 Jan 2025, municipalities must ensure separate textile collection and household hazardous waste collection

  • โ€”

    Bio-waste rules vary significantly by municipalityโ€”many exclude meat/dairy/oils from bio-waste

  • โ€”

    The deposit return scheme (SGR RetuRO) is separate from municipal recyclingโ€”return eligible containers for a refund

  • โ€”

    Collection methods vary by municipalityโ€”always check local guidance

  • โ€”

    Some Romanian systems are still effectively 2 fractions: wet/residual vs dry/recyclableโ€”follow the operator's instructions